Tag: momentum

Momentum should be part of every portfolio

The Two Anomalies in Finance

Momentum and Value remain the two “anomalies” in finance. The Efficient Market Hypothesis cannot explain why value investing, where investors pick up “under-priced” stocks, and momentum investing, where investors bet on stocks that have already run up, give out-sized returns compared to the rest of the market. After all, aren’t markets supposed to discover the “right” price and negate these effects?

Investing in Momentum

Value investors get a lot of face-time in media – people like to hear about stocks that are “hidden gems” that can suddenly come alive and give out-sized returns. However, very little is spoken about momentum investing. This results in investment portfolios that are underweight momentum.

The problem with momentum investing are the large draw-downs. When momentum stocks tank, they do so spectacularly. The draw-down keeps away most mutual funds from seriously pursuing this strategy: a) they can’t get out easily, and b) if they show too much volatility, investors will revolt.

But individual investors don’t have these constraints if they learn to embrace volatility.

Comparing Momentum Returns

Our FundCompare tool allows you to see how momentum investing has fared over different time-frames and compare their returns to whatever mutual fund you own. For example, if you compare Momentum with the ICICI Value Discovery Fund, here’s how the monthly returns compare:

Between 2014-01-01 and 2015-06-18, Momentum has had an IRR of 70.16% vs. ICICI Prudential Value Discovery Fund’s IRR of 50.05%download

How much should you invest?

Risk, at the end of the day, is whatever allows you to sleep at night. You could start with a 10% allocation and scale till you reach your limit. Whichever way you choose to go bout it, our Momentum Theme will be ready for you.

Index Update 20.06.2015

MOMENTUM

We run our proprietary momentum scoring algorithm on indices just like we do on stocks. You can use the momentum scores of sub-indices to get a sense for which sectors have the wind on their backs and those that are facing headwinds.

Traders can pick their longs in sectors with high short-term momentum and their shorts in sectors with low momentum. Investors can use the longer lookback scores to position themselves using our re-factored index Themes.

You can see how the momentum algorithm has performed on individual stocks here.

Here are the best and the worst sub-indices:

index momentum best 365 2015-06-19 png

index momentum best 50 2015-06-19 png

index momentum worst 365 2015-06-19 png

index momentum worst 50 2015-06-19 png

Relative Strength Spread

CNX_500 relative-spread-index 50 2015-06-19 png

Refactored Index Performance

50-day performance, from April 09, 2015 through June 19, 2015:

Trend Model Summary

Index Signal % From Peak Day of Peak
CNX AUTO LONG
8.73
2015-Jan-27
CNX BANK SHORT
13.01
2015-Jan-27
CNX ENERGY LONG
26.08
2008-Jan-14
CNX FMCG SHORT
13.23
2015-Feb-25
CNX INFRA SHORT
48.68
2008-Jan-09
CNX IT SHORT
88.23
2000-Feb-21
CNX MEDIA LONG
26.66
2008-Jan-04
CNX METAL SHORT
58.84
2008-Jan-04
CNX MNC SHORT
5.41
2015-Mar-12
CNX NIFTY SHORT
8.57
2015-Mar-03
CNX PHARMA SHORT
14.61
2015-Apr-08
CNX PSE SHORT
25.47
2008-Jan-04
CNX REALTY SHORT
90.75
2008-Jan-14
Looks like Banks, FMCG and Pharma are perking up. MNCs and Autos are recovering from their drawdowns as well…

Index Update 13.06.2015

MOMENTUM

We run our proprietary momentum scoring algorithm on indices just like we do on stocks. You can use the momentum scores of sub-indices to get a sense for which sectors have the wind on their backs and those that are facing headwinds.

Traders can pick their longs in sectors with high short-term momentum and their shorts in sectors with low momentum. Investors can use the longer lookback scores to position themselves using our re-factored index Themes.

You can see how the momentum algorithm has performed on individual stocks here.

Here are the best and the worst sub-indices:

index momentum best 365 2015-06-12 png

index momentum best 50 2015-06-12 png

index momentum worst 365 2015-06-12 png

index momentum worst 50 2015-06-12 png

Relative Strength Spread

CNX_500 relative-spread-index 50 2015-06-12 png

Refactored Index Performance

50-day performance, from March 31, 2015 through June 12, 2015:

Trend Model Summary

Index Signal % From Peak Day of Peak
CNX AUTO LONG
13.13
2015-Jan-27
CNX BANK LONG
14.75
2015-Jan-27
CNX ENERGY SHORT
30.29
2008-Jan-14
CNX FMCG LONG
15.47
2015-Feb-25
CNX INFRA SHORT
49.72
2008-Jan-09
CNX IT LONG
88.43
2000-Feb-21
CNX MEDIA SHORT
29.56
2008-Jan-04
CNX METAL LONG
59.10
2008-Jan-04
CNX MNC LONG
8.01
2015-Mar-12
CNX NIFTY LONG
11.26
2015-Mar-03
CNX PHARMA LONG
18.09
2015-Apr-08
CNX PSE SHORT
26.34
2008-Jan-04
CNX REALTY LONG
90.71
2008-Jan-14
Given the state of the relative strength spread, good luck with trend following strategies! But it looks like there are some sectors where a positive trend is reasserting itself. Are we seeing green shoots in pharma, media and banks?

Relative Strength Spread

Introduction

The Relative Strength Spread takes all the stocks in the CNX 500 index, sorts them by their relative performance vs. the index and takes the ratio between the median relative performance of the top decile and the bottom decile. When you plot the spread, a rising chart indicates that relative strength leaders are performing better than relative strength laggards.

Relative Strength Spread Charts

CNX 500.relative-spread-index.50

CNX 500.relative-spread-index.100

CNX 500.relative-spread-index.365

High Relative Strength Spread environments provide the largest momentum profits – winning trades easily eclipse losing trades.

The 365-day RS-Spread chart clearly demarcates the “Modi-Mania.” The Modi-Mania was manna from heaven for trend-following strategies. However, the post-Modi-Mania phase has seem most momentum algorithms struggle.

A silver-lining is that the 50-day chart shows that we are probably due for a momentum comeback. But it is not uncommon to have prolonged periods of the “doldrums” where momentum is just “average.” It maybe tempting to give up on trend-following strategies during these periods. But just like how we cannot predict momentum crashes, we cannot predict momentum comebacks. So it is important to maintain allocation to momentum strategies.

Conclusion

The Relative Strength Spread index can be useful in explaining momentum profits. However, it is not much of a predictor of future momentum returns. It could also be used to explain the “skill vs. luck” question of returns – just like how a rising tide lifts all boats, a high RS-Spread environment will lift all portfolio returns.

Going forward, we will update the 50-day Relative Strength Spread chart on our weekly Index Update posts.

Index Update 06.06.2015

MOMENTUM

We run our proprietary momentum scoring algorithm on indices just like we do on stocks. You can use the momentum scores of sub-indices to get a sense for which sectors have the wind on their backs and those that are facing headwinds.

Traders can pick their longs in sectors with high short-term momentum and their shorts in sectors with low momentum. Investors can use the longer lookback scores to position themselves using our re-factored index Themes.

You can see how the momentum algorithm has performed on individual stocks here.

Here are the best and the worst sub-indices:

index momentum best 365 2015-06-05 png

index momentum best 50 2015-06-05 png

index momentum worst 365 2015-06-05 png

index momentum worst 50 2015-06-05 png

Refactored Index Performance

50-day performance, from March 24, 2015 through June 05, 2015:

Trend Model Summary

Index Signal % From Peak Day of Peak
CNX AUTO SHORT
11.07
2015-Jan-27
CNX BANK SHORT
14.62
2015-Jan-27
CNX ENERGY SHORT
29.22
2008-Jan-14
CNX FMCG SHORT
13.62
2015-Feb-25
CNX INFRA SHORT
49.05
2008-Jan-09
CNX IT SHORT
88.18
2000-Feb-21
CNX MEDIA SHORT
27.38
2008-Jan-04
CNX METAL SHORT
57.85
2008-Jan-04
CNX MNC SHORT
6.54
2015-Mar-12
CNX NIFTY SHORT
9.80
2015-Mar-03
CNX PHARMA SHORT
15.29
2015-Apr-08
CNX PSE SHORT
25.24
2008-Jan-04
CNX REALTY SHORT
90.30
2008-Jan-14
Banks and pharma down more than 15% from its April peak, Nifty 10% and MNC 7%…