Author: shyam

Weekly Recap: Big Tech Is Going Down

weekly nifty heatmap

The Nifty was well on its way to higher highs before Argentina happened. The index ended the week +0.08% (-1.25% in USD terms.)

Index Performance

IT was the only silver lining…

weekly index performance

Top winners and losers

ADANIENT +4.15%
AXISBANK +4.48%
DIVISLAB +4.53%
RANBAXY -17.23%
GODREJCP -8.50%
RECLTD -6.77%
Ranbaxy got hit by the US-FDA ban. The price action in Godrej Consumer Products bears scrutiny…

ETFs

JUNIORBEES +1.51%
NIFTYBEES +0.37%
GOLDBEES +0.35%
BANKBEES +0.20%
INFRABEES -1.29%
PSUBNKBEES -1.44%
Infrastructure continued its slide and PSU banks were the worst hit…

Advancers and Decliners

advance decline ratio

Yield Curve

Higher and flatter…

india yield curve

Investment Theme Performance

Momentum themes were well on their way to stardom. But Argentina happened…

Sector Performance

Fertilizer stocks fell out of favor in a hurry…

weekly sector performance

Thought for the weekend

 

Customers are increasingly discovering and buying new solutions in a “bottoms-up” way. The bottoms-up buying model undermines the account control and selling motion advantages of traditional Big Tech companies. Most products, even infrastructure products, are now sold in some form of subscription. These changes in selling, pricing and customer management are hard for incumbents to embrace.

Source: Big Tech Is Going Down

Related: Turning coding coolies into solution architects

Buffett’s $1 billion bet on a basketball contest

We had discussed how an options trader can think of himself as The One Man Insurance Company (TOMIC.) Now Warren Buffett has gone out and insured a $1 billion basket ball contest.

The contest

The National Collegiate Athletic Association’s (NCAA’s) tournament consists of 63 games. A contestant who accurately predicts the outcome of each of those games wins $1 billion. The contest is sponsored by Quicken Loans. Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway has insured the prize money.

The ods

A blind guess has a one in 9.2 quintillion chance of winning.

If the average person submitting a bracket had a 78.6% chance of getting each game right, and the maximum 10 million people sent in their brackets. What is the likely number of correct brackets? One.

Buffett keeps the premium

Aleph Blog:

Every tournament has significant upsets. Someone who has a good understanding of how good the teams are will know how to pick the most likely team to win. It is tough to pick the upsets, and tougher to pick all of the upsets. There is no good model for upsets, or they wouldn’t be upsets.

 

This is the proverbial “fat pitch” of options trading. The chances of winning are so low but the payoff is so large, that both the option buyer and the option seller can agree on a reasonable premium and get the deal done.

Sources:

Tough for Buffett to Lose this One
Warren Buffett Bets $1B You Won’t Pick Perfect NCAA Tournament Bracket

A Re-balancing China is Good for India

China’s Flash Manufacturing PMI numbers for January came out yesterday and sent markets tumbling across Asia and America. The Dow ended down -1.07%, S&P -0.89%, European markets down about -1%. The Nikkei has opened down -1.45%.

china manufacturing pmi

china pmi

Knee-jerk reactions aside, the PMI print is exactly what a re-balancing Chinese economy would produce. One of the items in their third plenum reform plan was to transition to an economy less dependent on massive government investment and more driven by consumption, innovation and market forces.

As far as the India story goes, China is the biggest consumer of commodities in the world. Its hunger for raw materials put into motion the “commodity super-cycle.” Until China came into the picture, commodities, as an asset class, was out of favor. The prices of most commodities are capped by the price at which a suitable substitute is available. For example, when aluminium prices shot up, aircraft and car manufacturers responded by switching to carbon-fiber. It was Chinese demand that put commodity prices into a different orbit.

As commodity prices correct, the pressure on the Indian current account will ease. This, combined with the recovering US and European economies will prove to be a tail-wind for the Indian services sector.

eurozone pmi

Irrespective of where the market opens today, in the long-term, a Chinese economy that is less reliant on investment driven growth is a net positive to India.

 

Source: Markit

 

The One Man Insurance Company

I am recently reading a book bombastically titled “The Option Trader’s Hedge Fund” (Amazon). In that the author says that the best way to look at option trading is to think of it as an insurance business. So if you are an options trader, you should think of yourself as The One Man Insurance Company (TOMIC).

TOMIC

It sort of makes sense because what you are doing when you are trading options anyways? You are buying and selling insurance of some kind with different co-pays and terms. If you are hedging your positions then you are “reinsuring”, etc.

The chapter on volatility was insightful. It discusses the impact of ATM options price in the near term, volatility skew, and term structure on implied volatility. Its a useful framework to have.

Overall, its an interesting book that’s worth a read.