NIFTY Volatility, Historical Perspective

Was 2014 an anomaly?

Here’s a density plot of NIFTY volatility across 10-, 20-, 30-, and 50-day periods:

NIFTY.volatility.density.2014

And here’s how it was in 2004 (10-years ago):

NIFTY.volatility.density.2004

For those of who argue that the introduction of the pre-open auction call in 2010Gaps and the Pre-Open Call Auction skews these results, here’s how 2011 looked like:

NIFTY.volatility.density.2011

The unprecedented absence of a second “hump” in the volatility density plot for 2014 should give pause to investors looking for a repeat of 2014 anytime soon.

Reversion to higher volatility?

If you look at the 50-day volatility over different time-periods, you can observe how volatile volatility is:

NIFTY.volatility.density.50

This year’s observed volatility is closer to last-year’s than to its long-term mean. Here’s how 2015 has panned out so far:

NIFTY.volatility.density.2015

We should expect higher volatility as the initial bull-run wears off and volatility reverts. This will have a ripple effect on pretty much every investment/trading strategy.

Appendix

Year-wise NIFTY volatility density plots (pdf)