{"id":2102223,"date":"2019-03-22T11:29:48","date_gmt":"2019-03-22T05:59:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/?p=2102223"},"modified":"2019-03-22T11:29:48","modified_gmt":"2019-03-22T05:59:48","slug":"long-term-averages-are-still-being-made","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/2019\/03\/22\/long-term-averages-are-still-being-made\/","title":{"rendered":"Long-term averages are still being made"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Value investing in the US has been under pressure recently, having underperformed growth and momentum over the last decade. The most popular explanations given for this are:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Price-to-book, the most popular metric of value investors, stopped being a good measure of value.<\/li>\n<li>Value, as a strategy, got crowded after putting in a strong performance the prior decade.<\/li>\n<li>The value effect is the strongest in small- and micro-caps but scale prevents investment managers from being able to access it. Making large-cap value an over-fished pond.<\/li>\n<li>All anomalies, including value and momentum, have their ups and downs. Investors chase performance, thus preserving the anomaly.<\/li>\n<li>This time is different.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>From a quantitative point of view, &#8220;value&#8221; is a way of ranking the universe of stocks and applying a cut-off on them. The cut-off is based on historical averages. But the problem with historical averages is that history is still being made. This point is driven home in newer markets, like India&#8217;s, where we cannot lean on 100-year back-tests but have to depend on data-sets that are, at best, 10- or 15-years old. And here&#8217;s how that last 10-year price-to-book of different indices looks like:<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/stockviz\/blog\/raw\/master\/entries%20and%20exits\/valuation\/NIFTY%20IT-NIFTY%20NEXT%2050-NIFTY%2050-NIFTY%20BANK-NIFTY%20MIDCAP%2050-NIFTY%20MEDIA-NIFTY%20AUTO-NIFTY%20COMMODITIES-NIFTY%20FINANCIAL%20SERVICES-NIFTY%20REALTY.PB.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/github.com\/stockviz\/blog\/raw\/master\/entries%20and%20exits\/valuation\/NIFTY%20IT-NIFTY%20NEXT%2050-NIFTY%2050-NIFTY%20BANK-NIFTY%20MIDCAP%2050-NIFTY%20MEDIA-NIFTY%20AUTO-NIFTY%20COMMODITIES-NIFTY%20FINANCIAL%20SERVICES-NIFTY%20REALTY.PB.png\" width=\"4800\" height=\"2400\" alt=\"PB ratio\" class=\"alignnone size-full\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The averages are being made as we speak. This presents a moving target for value investors because value is all about mean-reversion. And something similar could be happening in the US &#8211; maybe a few decades from now, a test looking back at today will reveal that the high PB stocks were unusually cheap.<\/p>\n<p>Related: <a href=\"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/2019\/03\/08\/index-valuations-part-i\/\">Index Valuations<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Value investing in the US has been under pressure recently, having underperformed growth and momentum over the last decade. The most popular explanations given for this are: Price-to-book, the most popular metric of value investors, stopped being a good measure of value. Value, as a strategy, got crowded after putting in a strong performance the &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2089693,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3471],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2102223","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-investing-insight","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2102223","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2102223"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2102223\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2089693"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2102223"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2102223"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2102223"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}