{"id":2026561,"date":"2015-06-19T18:44:30","date_gmt":"2015-06-19T13:14:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/?p=2026561"},"modified":"2015-06-19T18:44:30","modified_gmt":"2015-06-19T13:14:30","slug":"mutual-fund-performance-chasing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/2015\/06\/19\/mutual-fund-performance-chasing\/","title":{"rendered":"Mutual Fund Performance Chasing"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Introduction<\/h3>\n<p>Mutual fund sales brochures and distributors often highlight past performance. Why? Because performance sells. The disclaimer that &#8220;past performance is not an indicator of future returns&#8221; is buried in small-print at the back of the book.<\/p>\n<p>To see how bad a predictor past performance is of future returns, we came up with a novel idea. We used the <a href=\"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/2015\/06\/07\/relative-strength-spread\/\" target=\"_blank\">Relative Strength Spread<\/a> that we wrote about recently and applied it to mutual fund returns. This gave us three things:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Normalized returns with respect to CNX 500 irrespective of the fund&#8217;s benchmark.<\/li>\n<li>A visualization of the performance gap between the best and the worst funds. And,<\/li>\n<li>A parade of top-10 and bottom-10 funds across different periods of time.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Relative Performance<\/h3>\n<p>Here&#8217;s how the spread between the top and bottom-decile looks like with a 100-day lookback:<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/CNX-500.mf_.relative-spread-index.100.png\" alt=\"CNX 500.mf.relative-spread-index.100\" width=\"1100\" height=\"800\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2026571\" srcset=\"https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/CNX-500.mf_.relative-spread-index.100.png 1100w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/CNX-500.mf_.relative-spread-index.100-300x218.png 300w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/CNX-500.mf_.relative-spread-index.100-1024x745.png 1024w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/CNX-500.mf_.relative-spread-index.100-413x300.png 413w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/CNX-500.mf_.relative-spread-index.100-900x655.png 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1100px) 100vw, 1100px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>And  with a 365-day lookback:<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/CNX-500.mf_.relative-spread-index.365.png\" alt=\"CNX 500.mf.relative-spread-index.365\" width=\"1100\" height=\"800\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2026581\" srcset=\"https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/CNX-500.mf_.relative-spread-index.365.png 1100w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/CNX-500.mf_.relative-spread-index.365-300x218.png 300w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/CNX-500.mf_.relative-spread-index.365-1024x745.png 1024w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/CNX-500.mf_.relative-spread-index.365-413x300.png 413w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/CNX-500.mf_.relative-spread-index.365-900x655.png 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1100px) 100vw, 1100px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>When the broad markets go up, the performance gap between the best and the worst funds widen. Some managers wring more out the markets than the others. However, during the bear phase, the relative performance between different funds compress. If the market is bad, they all look beige.<\/p>\n<h3>Longevity of returns<\/h3>\n<p>Is the out-performance sustainable? If you picked the best performing fund this year, will it retain its position the next? Click to embiggen:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/mutual-fund-relative-performance-decile.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/mutual-fund-relative-performance-decile.png\" alt=\"mutual fund relative performance decile\" width=\"2576\" height=\"433\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2026591\" srcset=\"https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/mutual-fund-relative-performance-decile.png 2576w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/mutual-fund-relative-performance-decile-300x50.png 300w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/mutual-fund-relative-performance-decile-1024x172.png 1024w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/mutual-fund-relative-performance-decile-500x84.png 500w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/06\/mutual-fund-relative-performance-decile-900x151.png 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2576px) 100vw, 2576px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>None of the top performers in 2010 retained their spot in 2011; same as in 2013 vs. 2014. There were a few cases where funds in the top-decile slipped to the bottom decile the next year. It is a total crap-shoot.<\/p>\n<h3>Conclusion<\/h3>\n<p>There is absolutely no connection between past performance and future returns. If fund managers require a broad-based rally in the markets to out-perform, then they are in effect, chasing <a href=\"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/theme-eq\/d6663194-a965-4262-84f6-bb553b0b8998\" target=\"_blank\">momentum<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introduction Mutual fund sales brochures and distributors often highlight past performance. Why? Because performance sells. The disclaimer that &#8220;past performance is not an indicator of future returns&#8221; is buried in small-print at the back of the book. To see how bad a predictor past performance is of future returns, we came up with a novel &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3471,9],"tags":[17,2761],"class_list":["post-2026561","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-investing-insight","category-your-money","tag-mutual-funds","tag-quant","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2026561","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2026561"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2026561\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2026561"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2026561"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2026561"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}