{"id":2018321,"date":"2015-03-24T15:25:32","date_gmt":"2015-03-24T09:55:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/?p=2018321"},"modified":"2015-03-24T15:25:32","modified_gmt":"2015-03-24T09:55:32","slug":"leaders-and-laggards","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/2015\/03\/24\/leaders-and-laggards\/","title":{"rendered":"Leaders and Laggards"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Lagged correlations<\/h3>\n<p>Excess winter snow-fall in the Himalayas lead to floods in Bangladesh during spring. If we know that that there was excess snow-fall in the Himalayas this season, we can be better prepared to handle the floods four-months from now. This is the idea behind studying lagged correlations. <\/p>\n<p>If we took a pair of sector indices and lagged their returns, can we find an index that &#8220;leads&#8221; an other and profit from it?<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-BANK.CNX-CONSUMPTION.monthly.lag_.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-BANK.CNX-CONSUMPTION.monthly.lag_.png\" alt=\"CNX BANK.CNX CONSUMPTION.monthly.lag\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2018331\" srcset=\"https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-BANK.CNX-CONSUMPTION.monthly.lag_.png 1024w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-BANK.CNX-CONSUMPTION.monthly.lag_-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-BANK.CNX-CONSUMPTION.monthly.lag_-400x300.png 400w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-BANK.CNX-CONSUMPTION.monthly.lag_-900x675.png 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The chart above is called the <em>cross-correlation plot<\/em>. It shows that there are two lags, 5 and 9, where CNX BANK lags CONSUMPTION. A scatter plot shows how monthly-returns are correlated to each other across different lags and confirms the relationship:<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-BANK.CNX-CONSUMPTION.monthly.scatter.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-BANK.CNX-CONSUMPTION.monthly.scatter.png\" alt=\"CNX BANK.CNX CONSUMPTION.monthly.scatter\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2018341\" srcset=\"https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-BANK.CNX-CONSUMPTION.monthly.scatter.png 1024w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-BANK.CNX-CONSUMPTION.monthly.scatter-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-BANK.CNX-CONSUMPTION.monthly.scatter-400x300.png 400w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-BANK.CNX-CONSUMPTION.monthly.scatter-900x675.png 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Finding<\/h3>\n<p>We found a number of index pairs that lead\/follow one another. In addition to the CNX BANK and CNX CONSUMPTION indices above, CNX INFRA and CNX CONSUMPTION, CNX IT and CNX FINANCE, CNX CONSUMPTION and AUTO display this dynamic.<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-INFRA.CNX-CONSUMPTION.monthly.lag_.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-INFRA.CNX-CONSUMPTION.monthly.lag_.png\" alt=\"CNX INFRA.CNX CONSUMPTION.monthly.lag\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2018361\" srcset=\"https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-INFRA.CNX-CONSUMPTION.monthly.lag_.png 1024w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-INFRA.CNX-CONSUMPTION.monthly.lag_-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-INFRA.CNX-CONSUMPTION.monthly.lag_-400x300.png 400w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-INFRA.CNX-CONSUMPTION.monthly.lag_-900x675.png 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-IT.CNX-FINANCE.monthly.lag_.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-IT.CNX-FINANCE.monthly.lag_.png\" alt=\"CNX IT.CNX FINANCE.monthly.lag\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2018371\" srcset=\"https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-IT.CNX-FINANCE.monthly.lag_.png 1024w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-IT.CNX-FINANCE.monthly.lag_-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-IT.CNX-FINANCE.monthly.lag_-400x300.png 400w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-IT.CNX-FINANCE.monthly.lag_-900x675.png 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-CONSUMPTION.AUTO_.monthly.lag_.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-CONSUMPTION.AUTO_.monthly.lag_.png\" alt=\"CNX CONSUMPTION.AUTO.monthly.lag\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2018381\" srcset=\"https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-CONSUMPTION.AUTO_.monthly.lag_.png 1024w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-CONSUMPTION.AUTO_.monthly.lag_-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-CONSUMPTION.AUTO_.monthly.lag_-400x300.png 400w, https:\/\/portalvhds29z8xdrqhczq.blob.core.windows.net\/wordpress\/2015\/03\/CNX-CONSUMPTION.AUTO_.monthly.lag_-900x675.png 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Data mining warning<\/h3>\n<p>We cannot draw any conclusion from this &#8220;finding.&#8221; We mined 20 indices over 5 years to dig these nuggets out. The result is spurious. From a statistical point of view, there is no index that consistently leads or lags another. <\/p>\n<p>Related: <a href=\"http:\/\/stockviz.biz\/2015\/03\/04\/should-you-care-about-monthly-returns-of-the-nifty\/\" title=\"Nifty Monthly returns\" target=\"_blank\">Should you care about monthly returns of the Nifty?<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lagged correlations Excess winter snow-fall in the Himalayas lead to floods in Bangladesh during spring. If we know that that there was excess snow-fall in the Himalayas this season, we can be better prepared to handle the floods four-months from now. This is the idea behind studying lagged correlations. If we took a pair of &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3471,9],"tags":[960],"class_list":["post-2018321","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-investing-insight","category-your-money","tag-returns","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2018321","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2018321"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2018321\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2018321"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2018321"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stockviz.biz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2018321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}